Category Archives: DDoS Criminals

Star Trek Online, Neverwinter Online struck by DDoS attacks twice in one day

Over the weekend video gamers who enjoy exploring the galaxy in Star Trek Online and fighting orcs with swords in Neverwinter Online found themselves briefly unable to do so. Some players described lag spiking so high that characters began “rubber banding”–or repeatedly teleporting back every time a player tries to move somewhere else. Cryptic Studios, Inc., the developer of Star Trek Online and Neverwinter quickly tweeted about the problem. The attack, a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack hit the servers affecting both games and caused the network supporting them to crumble. The first hit the servers at approximately noon PST on Sunday and the second at 8pm PST on the same day. These sorts of attacks are commonly used by Internet trolls and rabble rousers to attract attention such as the likes of Lizard Squad, DerpTrolling, and LulzSec. Gaming networks are particularly susceptible to DDoS attacks with potentially thousands (or hundreds of thousands) of players expecting a flawless experience that requires the quick response of networks and servers. The attacker who claimed responsibility in the case of the Cryptic Studio’s properties is named NeverGodz (@NeverWinterGod) and may have only targeted Neverwinter Online –the effect on Star Trek Online ’s servers mere collateral damage in the attack. Due to the nature of DDoS, the damage rarely affects just one service, and can disrupt the entire data center or network node adjacent to the target. There were two separate attacks committed by @NeverwinterGod. Both attacks lasted long enough to bring both games down and make it difficult for players to log in or play. Players of both games went to Reddit ( Neverwinter Online , Star Trek Online ) and Twitter to voice their confusion as to the server issues and cited the tweets from Cryptic when they did. Some, such as STO commentator Lootcritter expressed curiosity over the reason for the attacks. So far, most attackers who hit online games have appeared to claim they do it “for the lulz,” or because the attacker is having fun. Although some, like Lizard Squad, claimed to do it to show how security at these sites is lax and unable to withstand attacks. Surviving DDoS attacks has nothing to do with traditional cybersecurity, however, and everything to do with the power and reaction time of network engineers. Most of the Internet mayhem crews and DDoS attackers to hit online games have been young, male and out to make names for themselves by causing disruption. The claims and trumpets of @NeverWinterGod looks no different. DDoS attacks easier, on the rise and a constant threat to online games In 2013, CloudFlare, Inc. CEO Matthew Prince predicted that DDoS attacks would only expand in scope and ease in 2014 and this has remained true for 2015. In April of this year, Arbor Networks, Inc. reported one of the largest DDoS attacks ever detected at 334Gbps. Akamai Technologies Limited backed up these figures stating that attacks had increased in volume and quality, the report stated that the total number of DDoS attacks increased 132.43 percent compared to Q2 2014. As for ease, one of the takeaways from Lizard Squad’s arrival was the launch of the Lizard Stresser DDoS-for-hire service, it is still online today. Although few would be foolish enough to use it after it’s previous hacks. According to Nexusguard Inc. there is a thriving market in DDoS-for-hire services even before Lizard Squad came on the scene, but if an ad hoc Internet mayhem crew could build one it shows how easily such a setup can be built. DDoS attacks are not easy to stop. Due to their distributed nature it’s impossible to squash them at the source, since the attack uses thousands to millions of computers across the globe to produce garbage connections and data directed at the target. Halting the attack at the target is difficult because all that garbage traffic can saturate the network across multiple tiers. Network engineers from anti-DDoS outfits such as Nexusguard need to work with upstream providers to filter out the garbage traffic before it reaches the smaller networks. Stopping a DDoS attack takes a lot of coordinated effort across region-spanning networks and affects more properties than just the intended target. Much in the same way a traffic jam in a city can make multiple exits from a freeway inaccessible. Efforts continue to attempt to thwart DDoS attacks, but it looks as if 2015 will continue to be a year when the volume and capabilities of attacks will rise. Update 09/14/2015 2:25pm PST: Star Trek Online and Neverwinter Online are under DDoS attack again today starting at approximately 1:45pm PST. Tweets suggest that the attacker is targeting Cryptic Studio’s Boston datacenters but did not last long, a mere 20 minutes. The attacker has shown an interest in knocking the servers offline repeatedly so there may be further attempts today. Source: http://siliconangle.com/blog/2015/09/14/star-trek-online-neverwinter-online-struck-by-ddos-attacks-twice-in-one-day/

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Star Trek Online, Neverwinter Online struck by DDoS attacks twice in one day

Poker Players Behind DDoS Attacks?

Have you ever wondered who exactly is responsible for the rash of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks being aimed at online poker sites ? Such attacks have hit a number of poker rooms in recent months, including the big boys such as PokerStars and Partypoker . Even the regulated poker sites in New Jersey faced a DDoS incident over the summer, with the attackers demanding a ransom be paid in Bitcoin. Of course, the ransom was not paid, and likely never will be whenever computer miscreants attempt such schemes now or in the future. The DDoS attackers must know that taking poker sites hostage won’t result in a big payday via extortion. But could their motive be the possibility of a large payday in some other fashion? WPN a Frequent Victim Take, for instance, the case of the Winning Poker Network . WPN’s Million Dollar Sunday tournaments that guarantee a $1 million prize pool and $200,000 to the winner have repeatedly fallen victim to DDoS attacks. As I understand it, last Sunday’s event was hit once again, although WPN was apparently able to mitigate the damage and keep the tournament rolling. That was not the case last year, when WPN had to cancel such an event after several hours of play, much to the chagrin of players who were stoked and ready to take a shot at that huge prize money. It seems that someone out there has a real vendetta against WPN , targeting those $1 million guaranteed tourneys in particular. Sheldon Adelson Cleared Who could hate online poker so much to want to snuff out the only million-dollar guaranteed tournaments available to U.S. players? Ah, Sheldon Adelson certainly comes to mind. He of the Coalition to Stop Internet Gambling who has vowed to spend whatever it takes to do so. But we can likely rule out the billionaire octogenarian. His knowledge of computers and how they work is obviously lacking. Anyone who believes that youngsters can lose their parents’ house with the click of a mouse certainly wouldn’t understand the finer points of a DDoS attack and how it might be carried out. Poker Players to Blame?  Which leads us to what might be the real motive behind the DDoS attacks at WPN. Many believe that the culprits are computer hackers bent on creating havoc and destruction. But could it be that poker players hoping to scare other players away from the Million Dollar Sundays are taking aim at the network? After all, the last two events featured overlays of over $200,000 . Those are nice-sized overlays, which may be the result of players avoiding Million Dollar Sundays due to the cancellation of a $1 million guaranteed event last year and the repeated DDoS attacks that WPN has been subjected to on Sundays this year. Would poker players do such a thing? Nah, they are all upstanding citizens who don’t need to resort to such tactics for monetary gain Source: http://www.pokerupdate.com/news/industry-and-market-analysis/poker-players-behind-ddos-attacks/

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Poker Players Behind DDoS Attacks?

Five detained in KPN, Ziggo DDoS cyberattack

Four underage boys and one man were arrested for cyberattacks on the internet service providers Ziggo and KPN. The five were interrogated by the police department’s High Tech Crime Team (THTC) throughout Tuesday following the arrest for Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks on both companies. All suspects were released Tuesday night after questioning. Two attacks on Ziggo in August left internet and email users without services for days, affecting a recorded 1.8 million of the company’s customers, including hospitals and medical facilities. Ziggo previously said they would not be refunding customers for their time without service. The quintet is also accused of posting videos that threatened DDoS attacks against both KPN and Ziggo, although they tried to remain unidentifiable in the video threat. Journalists at the NL Times viewed the videos at the time of the attacks on YouTube. At the time of the cyberattacks, videos surfaced online claiming responsibility, and an allegiance to hacktivist collective Anonymous. Police reported that their impression was that “The boys wanted to show that they were capable of great things.” The three youths aged between 14 and 17 years and the 21-year-old man hail from the Gelderland towns of Berkelland and Lochem, the Noord-Holland municipalities Den Helder and Schoorl, and Vinkeveen in Utrecht. Their computers, mobile phones, external hard drives and USB memory sticks were all seized from their families’ homes. The prosecutor assigned to the case decided they will wait to proceed further until investigators conclude their analysis. Police and the Public Prosecutor have urged that this is not a game and carries a criminal prosecution with up to 10 years imprisonment and the possibility of financial compensation for the damage done. Source: http://www.nltimes.nl/2015/10/07/five-detained-in-kpn-ziggo-ddos-cyberattack/

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Five detained in KPN, Ziggo DDoS cyberattack

Gamers DDoS Thai government sites to protest “Great Firewall of Thailand”

Gamers and privacy campaigners in Thailand have claimed responsibility for the recent take down of several government websites in a coordinated DDoS attack last week. The attacks were in protest at government plans to route the entire country’s Internet through a single gateway, creating what has become known as “The Great Firewall of Thailand” in a nod to China’s strict control over Internet services. According to Al Jazeera, the Anti-CAT Tower Mob—which includes e-sports gamers amongst its ranks—along with the Citizens Against Single Gateway Facebook groups called upon their hundreds of thousands of Facebook fans to execute a simple DDoS attack. The fans were instructed to visit official government websites while constantly refreshing the page, causing them to crash. Over half a dozen government sites, including the Ministry of Defence, and the main government website, were taken down. In response, Thai Police announced that those targeting government sites could be charged under Article 10 of the Computer Crimes Act of 2007, and face up to five years in prison. While the controversial act has resulted in some amusing law enforcement moments in the past—including Thai military leaders warning against “underboob selfies,” it has also been used to ban Bitcoin, Uber, and dictator-simulation game Tropico 5. An estimated 110,000 websites were blocked as of 2010. With e-sports rapidly growing in popularity across Thailand, gamers have been one of the bigger online groups to oppose the single gateway. They have even personified the gateway plans themselves in the form of an anime-style villain called Nong Kalaland, who’s said to hold “the power to control the internet in her fist.” Her namesake headpiece, a coconut shell (kala), is meant to represent Thailand’s self-obsession and wilful ignorance of the larger world, according to Thai site Khaosod. The Thai government has since backed down from its single gateway plans, with the Minister of Information and Communication Technology, Uttama Savanayana, saying that the plans were simply intended to increase Thailand’s competitive edge in the online economic sector. He added that the single-gateway concept was the prime minister’s idea, and would ensure that young people who used the Internet were shielded from abuse. He also promised that the government would not infringe on the public’s right to privacy and freedom of expression. Source: http://arstechnica.co.uk/tech-policy/2015/10/gamers-ddos-thai-government-sites-to-protest-great-firewall-of-thailand/

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Gamers DDoS Thai government sites to protest “Great Firewall of Thailand”

Remote code exec hijack hole found in Huawei 4G USB modems

Ruskies sling malicious packet to trigger denial of service. Positive Technologies researchers Timur Yunusov and Kirill Nesterov have found since-patched remote execution and denial of service vulnerabilities in a popular Huawei 4G USB modem that can allow attackers to hijack connected computers.…

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Remote code exec hijack hole found in Huawei 4G USB modems

Attackers prefer lower-bandwidth DDoS attacks

Analyzing customer data, Corero found that attackers are continuing to leverage sub-saturating DDoS attacks with increasing frequency, using shorter attack durations to evade legacy cloud DDoS scrubbi…

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Attackers prefer lower-bandwidth DDoS attacks

Early warning helped five Russian banks ward off DDoS attacks

Five Russian banks that experienced a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack Sept. 26 believed to have been aimed at starting a bitcoin-related panic had been warned in advance by the General Directorate of Security and Information Protection of the country’s Central Bank. The regulatory body’s deputy director, Artyom Sychev, was quoted by The CoinTelegraph as saying the attackers were likely trying to cause panic and destabilization rather than collect a bitcoin ransom. The early warning helped the banks fend off the attack, although they did receive threatening letters in the aftermath. The CoinTelegraph also quoted a Central Bank official saying that the letters said, “To prevent such acts in the future, the attackers are asking to send only 50 BTC to their Bitcoin wallet.” Source: http://www.scmagazine.com/ddos-attacks-on-russian-banks-reportedly-aimed-at-causing-bitcoin-panic/article/442842/

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Early warning helped five Russian banks ward off DDoS attacks

Single gateway protest halts government websites into DDoS attacks

Internet users Wednesday night protested the plans for a single gateway by attacking and bringing down the main websites of the prime minister, the Defence Ministry and the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology. Communications experts said “denial of service” attacks flooded the three sites, effectively making them impossible to access. The sites began to recover early Wednesday. The three sites went offline at about 10pm Wednesday, after netizens warned they intended to attack, and the government said such attacks would be treated as violations of the Computer Crime Act. The ICT deputy permanent secretary, Somsak Khaosuwan, claimed his ministry’s site did not crash because of an attack, but because it was overloaded by visitors monitoring the planned attack. Sites affected as of early Wednesday were the main government information website thaigov.go.th, the ICT ministry’s site at mict.go.th and the defence ministry’s website, mod.go.th. By early Wednesday, however, only the MICT site remained inaccessible, possibly because authorities had actually taken it offline. Warnings on Wednesday afternoon from credible sources in the Thai hacking community said they planned to attack government websites to protest the recent disclosure of government plans to reduce internet access to a single gateway, controlled by CAT Telecom Co. It appeared that the government site takedowns were by internet users, who answered calls on social media to go on online and continuously click refresh, causing overloads on the three targeted sites. The simultaneous denial-of-service attack works like normal attacks by over-exceeding a website’s capacity to handle internet traffic. But whereas normal attacks are carried out by a program or bot, Wednesday night’s protest was carried out by thousands of online users. After the secret plan was accidentally disclosed by a government press release, authorities sent out Deputy Prime Minister Prajin Junthong to try to spin the plan. He said that the single gateway initiative was only a proposition and that no “firm decisions have been made.” Critics of the plan idea contend it will take away freedom of information, with some even comparing it to the tightened grip of a communist country. A change.org petition opposing the single gateway initiative passed 100,000 signatures as of Wednesday. Source: http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/security/714432/single-gateway-protest-halts-government-websites

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Single gateway protest halts government websites into DDoS attacks

Russian hacker, nabbed in Spain, cops 4+ years for Citadel botnet

Should have stayed under the skirt of Mother Russia. Just a thought Dimitry Belorossov – a Russian cyber-criminal who used the Citadel banking trojan – has been sentenced to four years and six months in a US prison after pleading guilty to conspiring to commit computer fraud.…

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Russian hacker, nabbed in Spain, cops 4+ years for Citadel botnet